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Making Precarity Work

Life on the Edge of Venice Beach

Shows how the precarious workers of Venice Beach—without help from the government—work together to create a safety net for themselves.
 
In Making Precarity Work, sociologist Laura A. Orrico shows how Los Angeles’s Venice Beach boardwalk, which is a magnet for tourists, is also a workplace, one that wouldn’t exist without the motley crew of people selling art, drinking, performing, using drugs, and working odd jobs who gather daily to engage in varied activities, from selling crafts to minding each other’s wares and asking for spare change.
 
Throughout the book, Orrico lifts up this workplace as a collective accomplishment, demonstrating how it can be a safety net to manage insecurity and inequality for those opting into its flexible and precarious structure, as well as how the LA government’s efforts to stabilize this work often disrupt the success of this collaborative and creative ecosystem. She also presents the ways this work can exacerbate those very inequalities. Sharing the personal stories of boardwalk workers, Orrico considers these juxtaposed realities and asks her audience to question how we can and should respond to a society whose best option for the disadvantaged is precarity.
 

Reviews

Laura Orrico’s masterful book, ‘Making Precarity Work: Life on the Edge of Venice Beach’ is a five-year ethnographic study of art vendors at the busy Venice Beach walkway that explores how unemployed people have created a community of mutual social and economic support. The vendors who work on the Venice Beach walkway have built what Orrico calls a “subversive safety net,” an array of supports that are not offered by the limited job opportunities available to them (mostly low-wage jobs in restaurants or stores) . . . Orrico is quick to point out the downsides of this life. The subversive safety net is not available to all comers; outsiders are chased out or consigned to less-trafficked areas until they can prove they fit in . . . Nevertheless, it is remarkable how the vendors of Venice Beach have managed to build a community of mutual support that is 100 percent transitory (the walkway is torn down every evening and rebuilt every morning). Making a living is still hard, especially for the homeless, but it is perhaps less bleak than normally depicted in the sociological literature. And this is the main point: sociologists should not prejudge precarious workers as inherently and entirely hopeless . . . the vendors on Venice Beach have built meaningful lives out of precarious work.

Work and Occupations

Table of Contents

1 On the Edge
2 Producing a Workplace
3 Cultivating a Community of Workers
4 Incorporating the Undesirable
5 Making the Sale
6 A Subversive Safety Net

Acknowledgments
Notes
Works Cited
Index

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